Cycling is a popular way to travel, stay active and enjoy the outdoors across Texas. However, staying safe while riding means understanding and following the state’s traffic rules that apply to both bicyclists and drivers. Knowing these rules can help prevent collisions and protect your rights if a crash happens.
Bike accidents often result from misunderstandings about roadway responsibilities. Whether you are commuting through a city or riding in a rural area, it is important to recognize what Texas law requires from cyclists to reduce risks and avoid legal complications.
1. You have the same rights and responsibilities as other vehicles
In Texas, bicycles are considered vehicles. That means cyclists must obey traffic signals, stop signs and lane markings just like motor vehicles. Drivers also have a duty to treat cyclists with respect on the road and must yield when required by law.
2. Ride in the same direction as traffic
Texas law requires cyclists to ride on the right side of the road and in the same direction as traffic. You should stay as far to the right as is safe, but you can move into the lane if road conditions make riding near the curb unsafe or if you are preparing for a turn.
3. Signal your intentions clearly
Using hand signals to indicate turns or stops is not just courteous to other road users; it is required by law. Extending your left arm to the side signals a left turn. A right turn can be signaled with your right arm extended or your left arm bent upward. A downward-facing left arm signals slowing down or stopping.
4. Use proper lighting at night
If you ride after dark, you must have a white front light and a red rear light or reflector that is visible from a certain distance. These requirements are meant to increase your visibility to drivers and other cyclists, reducing the chance of a crash.
5. Only one rider per seat
Texas law prohibits carrying more people than the bike is designed for. Unless your bike has an additional seat and appropriate safety equipment, you should not ride with a passenger.
If you are injured while riding, seeking legal guidance can help you understand your options, protect your rights and determine whether any party may be held responsible.